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JFK Assassination & General Discussion & Debate / Re: 10 Reasons to Believe That Oswald Was Innocent
« Last post by John Corbett on Yesterday at 03:33:12 PM »This comes from the Sibert-O'Neill report on the autopsy. It is not in the autopsy report. According to Sibert and O'Neill, at one point Humes voiced the view that the back-wound bullet hit at a 45-60-degree downward angle. Obviously, either Humes was unbelievably incompetent or he could not have been looking at the back wound seen in the autopsy photo of the wound. The wound in the autopsy photo has an abrasion ring around it that is wider on the bottom half than on the top half, proving an upward trajectory at the time of impact, as the HSCA FPP correctly noted:
A red-brown to black area of skin surrounds the wound, forming what is called an abrasion collar. It was caused by the bullet's scraping the margins of the skin on penetration and is characteristic of a gunshot wound of entrance. The abrasion collar is larger at the lower margin of the wound, evidence that the bullet's trajectory at the instant of penetration was slightly upward in relation to the body. (7 HSCA 175)
Dr. Spitz had already made the same point, in writing, four years earlier in his report to the Rockefeller Commission:
There is no doubt that the bullet which struck the President’s back penetrated the skin in a sharply upward direction, as is evident from the width of the abrasion at the lower half of the bullet wound of entrance. The term "sharply upward direction" is used because it is evident from this injury that the missile traveled upwards within the body. (Report of Werner Spitz, 4/24/75, p. 1, Rockefeller Commission papers, see https://websites.umich.edu/~ahaq/correspondence.pdf)
Could Humes have been so utterly incompetent as not to recognize that an abrasion ring that is wider on the bottom than on the top proves the bullet struck at an upward angle? I don't think Humes was that incompetent. Finck surely recognized what the abrasion ring indicated. Yet, not surprisingly, this crucial information never made it into the autopsy report, just as the 6.5 mm object and the high fragment trail did not make it into the autopsy report.
Humes was not a forensic pathologist so his lack of knowledge about what an abrasion ring indicates is perfectly understandable. He was asked to perform a task he was not adequately trained for. The mistake was failing to have the autopsy performed by an experienced forensic medical examiner. I don't know who made that call but apparently they deferred to Jackie's choice of having he autopsy performed at a Naval facility. I can't imagine any other widow of a homicide victim being offered such a choice but that is what happened. It was a silly mistake but one we can't undo and will just have to live with the results.
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